20 years of MWC Barcelona

Celebrating two decades of the flagship MWC event in Europe’s technology capital — Barcelona.

20 years of innovation, powered by partnership

Since 1982, the GSMA has united the world’s mobile ecosystem: operators, manufacturers, governments and innovators — to define the technologies that shape modern life. From the foundations of 4G and 5G to the emerging 6G era, its standards have enabled billions to connect and communicate. 

Explore the work of the GSMA  

The GSMA’s impact is amplified through a unique collaboration with the city of Barcelona. For two decades, the city and the flagship MWC event have grown together - transforming Barcelona into a global hub of digital innovation. And creating the world’s most influential event for the mobile and technology industries.  

Together, Barcelona and MWC host a global stage where innovation meets opportunity, helping businesses accelerate growth through connected technology. 

Keynote Hall of Fame

Interested in learning more about the history of MWC? Visit our Keynote Hall of Fame to see all the visionaries, business leaders and celebrities who have graced the keynote stage. 

Explore the Hall of Fame

2006

Barcelona becomes the home of MWC

Event evolution

  • The earliest iteration of MWC, the 3GSM World Congress (formerly held in Cannes), settles in Barcelona
  • Hosted at Fira Montjuïc
  • Begins transforming Barcelona into a global tech meeting point with the number of attendees rising from 34,000 the year before to around 50,000

Definitive moments

  • Early 3G handsets and mobile-internet-capable devices dominate (Nokia N-series, Sony Ericsson Walkman phones)
  • This was still the pre-iPhone era, feature-rich ‘smart’ phones rather than true smartphones

2007

Barcelona established as the annual convergence point for the mobile industry

Event evolution

  • Growing attendance and visibility with 55,000 visitors and 1,300 exhibitors
  • Momentum builds for a permanent Barcelona presence

Definitive moments

  • Nokia E90 Communicator revealed, a milestone in business-class mobile computing
  • Early mobile email devices and multimedia phones showcased
  • Attention is focused on the monetisation of mobile broadband and video on mobile

2008

‘Mobile World Congress’ name adopted

Event evolution

  • Rebranding to Mobile World Congress accelerates international recognition
  • “Attracting visitors from the information technology, entertainment and financial services industries, as well as the mobile industry, the Congresses provide forums for the cross-pollination of services, ideas and business models.”
    Rob Conway, former CEO of the GSMA
  • The GSMA announces that GSMC, its subsidiary that runs the congresses, has appointed John Hoffman as CEO
  • Mobile entertainment and content forms a major theme throughout the show with an entire hall dedicated to multimedia content for mobile devices

Definitive moments

  • Sony Ericsson Xperia X1 unveiled, one of the earliest ‘touch-centric’ smartphone lines
  • First major wave of touchscreen-style phones begins to appear following iPhone’s impact

2009

Industry recovery amid economic slowdown

Event evolution

  • Leaders from companies including AT&T, China Mobile, China Unicom, Ericsson, Microsoft Corp., MySpace, Nokia, Telefónica, Telenor, Verizon Communications and Vodafone gather to address the challenges presented by the global economic slowdown and outline strategies for sustaining growth
  • “We’re extremely pleased with the turnout that we’ve seen this week. The strong level of attendance, particularly among the C-suite of the world’s leading communications companies, demonstrates that Mobile World Congress continues to be the place where the industry comes to do business,” commented John Hoffman, CEO

Definitive moments

  • Samsung demonstrates the Omnia HD, the first phone capable of 720p video recording
  • HTC Magic previewed, helping cement Android’s rise

2010

Smartphone era expands rapidly

Event evolution

  • More than 60,000 visitors attend MWC Barcelona

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Wave introduced with the first Super AMOLED screen
  • Microsoft’s new mobile operating system, Windows Phone 7 Series, revealed
  • Integration of gaming (Xbox) and music (Zune) with a focus on social networking
  • HTC Desire and Legend unveiled, influential early Android models

2011

GSMA selects Barcelona as “Mobile World Capital”

Event evolution

  • Barcelona wins a successful bid over Paris, Milan and Munich
  • GSMA commits to Barcelona hosting MWC from 2012 to 2018
  • City positioned as a technological and cultural centre to boost industrial development
  • Xavier Trias, then mayor, states that becoming Mobile World Capital consolidates Barcelona’s leadership in new technologies
  • Vision of a ‘networked society’ articulated by industry leadership

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Galaxy S II unveiled
  • Sony Ericsson Xperia Play (PlayStation Phone) announced

2012

Record attendance; move to Fira Gran Via announced

Event evolution

  • 67,000 attendees from 205 countries and territories
  • 3,500 CEOs attend
  • Final year at Fira Montjuïc before expansion

Definitive moments

  • Nokia 808 PureView announced with a 41-megapixel sensor
  • LG Optimus 4X HD unveiled, early quad-core smartphone
  • HTC One X introduced

2013

First year at Fira Gran Via

Event evolution

  • More than 72,000 visitors
  • 1,700 exhibitors
  • Expanded show footprint

Definitive moments

  • Mozilla announces Firefox OS devices for emerging markets
  • Samsung Galaxy Note 8.0 showcased
  • First waves of smart-connected wearables appear

2014

Big-tech CEOs; internet and cloud take centre stage

Event evolution

  • Mark Zuckerberg and IBM’s Virginia Rometty headline keynotes
  • MWC evolves into a global tech summit
  • 4YFN, MWC’s startup show, launches

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Galaxy S5 revealed
  • YotaPhone 2 dual-screen concept shown
  • Nokia X announced
  • Oral-B launches an interactive Bluetooth-enabled electric toothbrush

2015

Nearly 100k attendees; global policy discussions expand

Event evolution

  • World Bank, EU regulators and global operators participate
  • Strategic geopolitics and connectivity discussions grow

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Galaxy S6 and S6 Edge unveiled
  • HTC One M9 launched
  • LG G4 teased
  • Early 5G concept demos
  • AT&T and Audi announce 4G LTE integration in Audi 2016 models

2016

Attendance surpasses 100,000

Event evolution

  • Focus shifts from hardware to IoT, networks and virtualisation
  • Donation Room launches to recover and donate event materials

Definitive moments

  • LG G5 modular smartphone unveiled
  • Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 Edge launched
  • Xiaomi makes its first MWC appearance
  • VR headsets and 360 cameras proliferate

2017

5G era gains visibility

Event evolution

  • 108,000 visitors attend
  • 5G trials and live-network demos showcased
  • GSMA releases “The 5G Era: Age of boundless connectivity and intelligent automation”
  • Mobile IoT becomes a central theme

Definitive moments

  • Nokia relaunches the 3310
  • LG G6 unveiled
  • Sony Xperia XZ Premium introduces the first 4K HDR smartphone screen
  • VR, AR and connected-car prototypes demonstrated

2018

5G devices and connected ecosystems

Event evolution

  • Automotive, industrial IoT and AI presence grows
  • 107,000 attendees
  • GSMA Ministerial Programme hosts 181 delegations

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Galaxy S9 and S9+ announced
  • First 5G-ready devices previewed
  • Asus ZenFone 5 introduced

2019

Mobile World Congress becomes: MWC

Event evolution

  • Theme of “Intelligent Connectivity”
  • Innovation City showcases AI, 5G and IoT convergence
  • Official rebrand to MWC

Definitive moments

  • Huawei Mate X foldable phone unveiled
  • Nokia 9 PureView announced
  • Xiaomi Mi Mix 3 5G showcased
  • First commercial 5G network equipment demos

2020

Event pivots online due to pandemic

Event evolution

  • GSMA cancels MWC Barcelona 2020 due to health concerns

Definitive moments

  • Planned announcements shift to online events
  • Virtual reveals become standard

2021

Physical summer edition returns

Event evolution

  • Smaller, hybrid-format show
  • Gradual return to physical attendance

Definitive moments

  • Major brands participate
  • 5G devices mainstream
  • Early private 5G solutions debut

2022

Barcelona confirmed MWC host until at least 2030

Event evolution

  • Attendance rebounds
  • Long-term GSMA and Barcelona contract renewed

Definitive moments

  • Realme GT 2 Pro showcased
  • Honor Magic 4 Pro launched
  • Consumer 5G mmWave devices emerge
  • Lenovo introduces ThinkPad X13s

2023

Return to scale; legacy celebrated

Event evolution

  • Martin Cooper receives major recognition
  • Over 2,400 exhibitors
  • Sports Tomorrow Congress co-locates with GSMA and FC Barcelona

Definitive moments

  • Xiaomi 13 series global debut
  • OnePlus 11 European reveal
  • Motorola rollable phone concept demonstrated
  • Robotics, drones and AI-edge devices showcased
  • Chunghwa Telecom and Ericsson sign 5G-Advanced and 6G MoU

2024

Record economic impact (€502M); 101,000 attendees

Event evolution

  • Cumulative economic impact reaches approximately €6.3B
  • Focus on AI, sustainability and smart cities
  • 4YFN celebrates 10 years

Definitive moments

  • Honor Magic 6 Pro showcased
  • Lenovo transparent laptop concept demonstrated
  • Huawei unveils new foldables and 5.5G infrastructure demos
  • AI phones and edge AI laptops surge
  • Huawei and Barcelona City Council sign smart city alliance

2025

MWC hits new high: 109,000 attendees; €561M impact

Event evolution

  • Two-decade peak in attendance and economic impact
  • Talent Arena launches
  • Over 1,000 startups participate in 4YFN

Definitive moments

  • Samsung Galaxy S25 series showcased
  • Early 6G research devices shown
  • Foldables and rollables mature
  • AI compute and vRAN-focused chipsets revealed
  • Device-level consumer AI assistants dominate demos